AI360Xpert
Learning Paths
Learning path

From NLP to Transformers

Trace the path that led from bag-of-words to attention, so the transformer feels like an answer, not a mystery.

  1. Represent text — from one-hot to embeddings
  2. Model sequences with RNNs and their limits
  3. Add attention to fix the bottleneck
  4. Read the paper that dropped recurrence entirely
  5. Compare CNNs and transformers

Who this is for

Learners who want the story behind transformers — why each idea appeared and what problem it solved.

How to use this path

Read it as history. Each step exists because the previous approach hit a wall: embeddings fixed sparse one-hot vectors, RNNs added order, attention fixed the fixed-length bottleneck, and transformers removed recurrence for parallelism.

What you'll be able to do

Motivate every part of the transformer from first principles — and explain, in an interview, why attention replaced recurrence.